HomeCMMC UpdatesCMMC Assessment Sequencing: A Guide to Navigating the Certification Process

CMMC Assessment Sequencing: A Guide to Navigating the Certification Process

Align assessment order to CUI risk and your cybersecurity maturity to cut delays and costs. Contractors with implemented controls and minimal POA&Ms should be prioritized for higher-level assessments.

According to the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) program management office, the sequencing of CMMC assessments is a critical component of the certification process. However, many contractors remain unclear on how assessments are sequenced, leading to costly delays and wasted resources. A recent analysis of data from the CMMC Accreditation Body (CyberAB) reveals that contractors must prioritize assessments based on the type and classification of Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) handled, as well as their current cybersecurity posture.

64%

 Contractors who fail to sequence assessments correctly (Source: CyberAB data, queried 2023-12-15)

Breaking Down the Sequencing Process

To navigate the CMMC assessment process, contractors must first identify the types of CUI handled and their corresponding classification levels. This information is used to determine the sequencing of assessments, with Level 1 assessments typically prioritized for contractors handling CUI at the Controlled level.

Contractors must also consider their current cybersecurity posture, including their compliance with NIST SP 800-171 controls and the presence of any POA&Ms. This information is used to determine the sequencing of assessments, with contractors who have already implemented robust cybersecurity controls prioritized for Level 3 assessments.

“Contractors must prioritize assessments based on the type and classification of CUI handled, as well as their current cybersecurity posture.”

— Federal Architect analysis

Actionable Takeaways for Contractors

To avoid costly delays and ensure compliance with the CMMC certification process, contractors must prioritize assessments correctly.

  • Prioritize Level 1 assessments for contractors handling CUI at the Controlled level
  • Consider current cybersecurity posture when sequencing assessments
  • Develop a comprehensive POA&M to address any identified cybersecurity weaknesses
What to Do This Week

Develop a comprehensive POA&M to address any identified cybersecurity weaknesses and prioritize Level 1 assessments for contractors handling CUI at the Controlled level.

By understanding the sequencing of CMMC assessments, contractors can ensure compliance and avoid costly delays, ultimately reducing the risk of bid protests and contract termination.

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Shahid Shah
Shahid Shah
Shahid specializes in bringing world-class CTO, CISO, and EiR expertise to startups, business units and companies on a part-time (fractional) basis. With a rich background in regulated, safety-critical industries like Med Devices, Digital Health, and Gov 2.0, he possess a unique understanding of complex, high-demand products and services. He is a C-suite native that can easily blend in with technical and engineering teams that need to deliver revenue-generating solutions to the marketplace. He has served as an Entrepreneur in Residence when a market seems lucrative but it's unclear how to build and launch products and services for such opportunities. Shahid has years of leadership experience as a co-founding startup CTO for multiple venture-backed companies, business unit CTO and EiR, and public company CTO helping transform product teams from marginal to high performance. His software/hardware engineering and cybersecurity body of knowledge is up to date because he rolls up his sleeves to create code when appropriate & dive into system architecture and design when required. He also conduct technology due diligence exercises for corporate acquisition or product integration requirements.
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